Chidzidzo chitsva muInternational cardiovascular magazine Circulation inoratidza kuti vanoputa fodya vanochinja zvachose kune e-fodya vanoderedza njodzi yavo yechirwere chemoyo ne34 muzana.Imwe ongororo, yakabudiswa pawebhusaiti yehutano hwepasi rese Cochrane neOxford neAuckland mayunivhesiti uye Queen Mary University yeLondon pamwe nekubatana neNational Institute for Health Research uye Cancer Research UK, yakagumisawo kuti e-fodya yaive yakachengeteka uye inoshanda kupfuura nzira dzekurega kusvuta. zvakadai se nicosubstitution therapy.
Zvinoenderana nechidzidzo chitsva chakaburitswa muInternational Journal yeCardiology Circulation, mushure mekuongorora data kubva ku32,000 vashandisi vefodya vakuru uye nekubatanidza data pa.e-fodyauye vashandisi vefodya vekare vane chirwere chemwoyo, Paiva nekubatana kwakajeka pakati pekushandiswa kwefodya uye chirwere chemwoyo, ine ngozi ye1.8-yakapetwa kana ichienzaniswa nevasina kusvuta, nepo pakanga pasina hukama hwakajeka pakati pekushandisa e-cigarette uye chirwere chemwoyo.
Chimwe chidzidzo munyaya yacho yakaunganidza data kubva ku175,546 US vakapindura vakapinda mugore reNational Health Interview Survey pakati pe2014 ne2019. Kuongorora kwakawanawo kuti kushandiswa kwe-e-cigarette kwakakwana hakuna kuwedzera ngozi yehutano hwemwoyo.Diane Caruan, mutori wenhau wemukati weInternational vaping News, akaburitsa chidzidzo chakanzi "Tobacco Use Disorders and Cardiovascular Health," iyo yakawana kuti kurega kusvuta kana kushandisa zvachose e-fodya kunogona kudzoreredza chiitiko cheacute uye chisingaperi chirwere chemoyo nekukurumidza.Vanosvuta vakashandura zvachose ku-e-cigarettes vakaderedza ngozi yavo yechirwere chemwoyo ne34 muzana.
Muchidzidzo chakabatana neYunivhesiti yeOxford, Auckland uye Queen Mary University yeLondon, pamwe neNational Institutes of Health uye Cancer Research UK, Pepa rekutsvakurudza "Midzanga yemagetsi yekurega kusvuta", yakabudiswa muCochrane, webhusaiti yepasi rose ye vadzidzi vehutano hwehutano, vakanyatsoongorora mubvunzo wekubudirira, kushivirira uye kuchengetedzwa kwe-e-fodya mukubatsira vanosvuta kuwana kupera kwenguva refu.
Pepa racho raisanganisira 78 dzakapedza zvidzidzo ne22,052 zvidzidzo uye dzakaita 40 randomized miedzo uye 38 isina-randomized miedzo.Kubva pakudzidza, pane humbowo hunokosha hunoratidza kuti avo vakarongedzerwa ku nicotine e-cigarette therapy vane mazinga akakwirira ekurega kupfuura avo akarongeka kune nicotine replacement therapy (RR 1.63, 95% CI 1.30 kusvika 2.04; I squared = 10%; 6 zvidzidzo, 2378 zvidzidzo);Dhata kubva kune dzisiri-randomized zvidzidzo zvinopindirana nedata kubva kuongororo dzakarongwa dzinoratidza yakakwirira yekusiya mitengo ne e-fodya.
Vatsvakurudzi vakati pakanga pasina humbowo hwekukuvadza kwakakomba kubva ku nicotinee-fodyapanguva yekutongwa, iyo yakanga ine mwero wepamusoro wekurega kupfuura nicotine replacement therapy uye yakabudirira mukubatsira vanosvuta kurega kweinenge mwedzi mitanhatu.
References Diane Caruana.Chidzidzo: Kuchinja kubva pakuputa kuenda kuVaping kunoderedza Njodzi yeChirwere cheMwoyo ne34%.Kutenderera, 2022
Hartmann-Boyce J;Lindson N;Butler AR, nevamwe.Midzanga yemagetsi yekurega kusvuta.Cochrane Library, 2022
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-09-2022
